Long Distance Film Festival

COVID-19 hasn’t been great for film festivals. It’s been a year and a half since the pandemic started and many film festivals are still screening films mostly virtually. Only a few are hosting a few in-person screenings here in the U.S. as cases start to decline.

Unlike most film festivals that were either cancelled, delayed, or hosted virtually last year for the first time, the Long Distance Film Festival started as a virtual festival to highlight indie short films affected by the lack of distribution or streaming options during the pandemic. This year, for it’s second edition, it continued to highlight a mix of low budget and experimental short films that might have otherwise struggled to find distribution. Read on to find out more about the format and the films.

The Experience

Like other virtual film festivals, the Long Distance Film Festival 2021 was pretty easy to watch. There were no hitches with streaming any of the films – the quality always looked good and there were no buffering issues. The only slight drawback was that you had to watch them through an internet browser on your computer or phone. Unlike other film festivals which screened films through apps that you could connect to your TV or Smart TV, you had to manually connect your computer to the TV if you wanted to have the ‘bigger’ screen experience.

It was also interesting to watch a virtual film festival that had a strict schedule like traditional in-person film festivals. Each short film segment streamed at 3 specific times during the day, so if you couldn’t make the times, you’d have to wait until the next segment or next year’s edition. The three different times helped a little bit, but as they were spaced out deliberately to help viewers in all different time zones, there might have just been one or two times that worked well for you. For those on the West Coast of the U.S. the viewing times were 1:00am, 9:00am, and 5:00pm, making the 5:00pm session the most ideal time slot for those wanting to sleep in on the weekend.

You also couldn’t pause the film like other virtual festivals have allowed. This meant you had to pay a bit more attention to the films as they all ran back to back and were all pretty short. Because a few of them aired without credits, if you tried to step away quickly, you risked missing a chunk of the end of one short and the start of the other.

It would have been nicer to have been able to watch the films on demand, however as these films were streaming for free, we can’t complain. Long Distance Film Festival keep doing your thing.

The Films

In 2021, the Long Distance Film Festival continued to support personal films made with smaller budgets and crews. This was definitely evident in the programming. It was nice to see a wide range of formats which included documentary, drama, diary, experimental, animated, and more. However, it would have been nice to see a bit more diversity in the filmmaker line up as the festival schedule, which emphasizes viewers being able to watch from wherever in the world they are, implies that the programming slate will be geographically diverse too. Just 6 of the 42 films came from outside the western world (2 from Latin America, 3 from the Middle East/North Africa, and 1 from East Asia). Unfortunately there was no representation from Sub-Saharan Africa, South East Asia, South Asia, or most of Latin America. Obviously it’s hard to cover every region, but would be good to see a bit more diversity next year if possible.

One area which some festivals have actively sought to change was the proportion of films directed by women at their festivals. AFI Fest 2020 did this well, with 53% of their films directed by women. The 2021 edition of the Long Distance Film Festival performed pretty well too. Whilst it wasn’t quite 50%, the festival did hit 45% for films directed by women.

Top 10 Shorts of the Long Distance Film Festival 2021

  1. Bambirak (Germany) – a daughter helps her immigrant dad with his daily deliveries for a bit of bonding time. Through their journey, this drama highlights how white privilege and prejudice is maintained by the status quo.
  2. Trammel (U.S.) – watch the camera shots as they get slowly closer and closer to Dale and the shop clerk he’s chatting too. It turns Dale’s one-way conversation from a luxury into something he needs for his mental health.
  3. Intimate Views (U.S.) – this short hypnotizes you into a long weekend away at a secluded holiday home in the woods. It’s a setting which never feels far from a horror twist, especially with the AI and ASMR voiced narration which gives plenty of dystopian vibes.
  4. Recreation (U.S.) – with the screen split into twelve showing different tourist shot footage of the same iconic American landscapes, Recreation transforms sacred natural sites into meaningless footage representative of American imperialism’s continued consumerization and eradication of indigenous culture.
  5. Shadows in a Landscape (U.K.) – can’t beat a storytelling short that slowly builds with the help of music and ghostly black and white footage of misty hills. It’s hauntingly engrossing.
  6. The Other (Iran) – the rural environment and sparse interiors of The Other make it stand out. They and the actors expressions speak the story in a film without dialogue.
  7. To the Girls that Looks Like Me (U.S.) – using many extras and a poetic narrated voice-over, this short celebrates black women living in a society that appropriates rather than respects them.
  8. Peeps (Australia) – as most filmmakers are adults, it’s rare to find films that accurately capture the awkwardness of life as an early teenager. Peeps, like Eighth Grade, is one of them.
  9. Raspberry (U.S.) – who would have thought that you could make a slapstick comedy out of a family grieving over their dead dad’s body. Raspberry is evidence that it’s possible.
  10. Forever (U.S.) – Whether this would be classified as an animation or a drama isn’t clear. However, what is clear, is that the experimental use of LiDAR imaging makes this film examining mortality memorably unique.

Honorable Mentions: Still Processing, Wooden Sword, You Don’t Have to Thank Me


Visit our Long Distance Film Festival 2021 page for our full coverage of the 2nd edition of the festival.

LALIFF 2021

Angeleno’s are spoiled for film festivals. That’s despite the discontinuation of the LA Film Festival in 2018. Instead of being dominated by one single film festival like TIFF, Berlinale, or the London Film Festival, Los Angeles has a diverse range of brilliant film festivals that each cover different perspectives. PAFF is your go to for Pan African film, Outfest celebrates LGBTQ+ films, Shorts Fest covers many of the latest shorts, whilst AFI Docs screens the best recent documentaries. Similarly, LALIFF, the Los Angeles Latino International Film Festival showcases the global Latino experience on film. In a city dominated by Latinos, LALIFF is the premiere Latino film festival in the city, and likely the country. With plenty of premieres, round table discussions, and workshops, make sure you add it to your film calendar for next year. Read on for our full LALIFF 2021 review.

The Experience

With COVID-19 cases declining in California and Los Angeles, LALIFF 2021 was one of the first film festivals since the start of the pandemic that hosted in-person events in Los Angeles. All of the films had screening times at Hollywood cinemas for anyone to attend. However, as the festival coincided with the birth of my first baby, I was only able to make the most of the virtual portion of the festival, so our LALIFF 2021 review misses the in person events. Luckily for me, almost all of the films still had virtual screenings (other than the big premieres like In The Heights), so I was able to catch a lot of the festival, especially the international films that usually find it harder to fill theaters than the domestic premieres.

For this 20th edition of the festival, all of the round table discussions and industry workshops were hosted virtually, allowing anyone without time to attend or COVID-19 concerns to access some brilliant industry insider knowledge on offer. LALIFF 2021 is the first film festival that we’ve seen in Los Angeles that hosts industry events. It was also the first we’ve seen that screened films from local student filmmakers, which were boosted from placements ahead of some of the most anticipated international movies on the schedule, such as Executive Order. The combination of industry talks and student film screenings demonstrates LALIFF is committed to boosting the Latino film community by sharing knowledge from role models within the industry and giving screen space to help young filmmakers get seen. It was great to see the community connection – something that all film festivals should aspire to create.

A next step could be hosting some of the festival’s events within the Los Angeles’ Latino community as well as Hollywood. Whilst Hollywood might give the festival more visibility in the industry, screenings in community centers might boost the visibility of the festival amongst Latinos as well as the Latino community to the film industry. PAFF is one great example of this, moving from it’s humble start at the former Laemmle Sunset 5 in West Hollywood to the Baldwin Hills Crenshaw Plaza in the center of Los Angeles’ African American community. The move has allowed the festival to expand into a multi-dimensional event with films at the theater and arts and crafts in the mall to celebrate Pan African culture and the African American community. Another example is the younger Central American International Film Festival held in the Plaza de la Raza cultural center, showcasing Latino films in one of the artistic hearts of Los Angeles’ Latino community. Showcasing some of it’s star films in the Latino community in Los Angeles could boost the community’s visibility to the film industry.

Wherever in Los Angeles LALIFF 2022 takes place, make sure you make the effort to attend.

The Films

As expected, there was a good representation of Latin American films screening at LALIFF 2021. Whilst the selection wasn’t as large as other film festivals, it’s 18 feature films represented a decent selection of countries with 9 countries represented at this year’s edition. LALIFF 2021 also did an OK job of representing directors from different background. 10 of the 18 feature films were directed by women which was great to see, and the festival also screened 2 films by Afro-Latin directors and 1 by an indigenous woman which was better than nothing. Other films also touched on the Afro-Latin and Indigenous experience, however it would be awesome to see further visibility for Afro-Latin and Indigenous directors and producers in future.

LALIFF 2021 also had a nice mix of genres to watch. There were the classic artistic festival films such as Nudo Mixteco and La Botera, protest films such as Landfall, dreamy coming of age journeys such as Papi, and pop films such as comedy satire The Best Families, and rom-com Something Blue. It even covered the big premiere of one of the year’s most hyped films in musical, In the Heights. There was something for every type of film fan.

The quality of the films was good too. All of the 9 feature films I saw are worth your time with no duds in the mix. Here’s how they stacked up.

  1. Landfall
  2. Executive Order
  3. Fruits of Labor
  4. The Best Families
  5. Papi
  6. Nudo Mixteco
  7. Something Blue
  8. La Botera
  9. Between Fire and Water
LALIFF 2021’s Best: 1

Landfall is one of the best critiques of disaster capitalism and imperialism there is. It’s perfectly ordered observational scenes from around the island craft a country at crisis point. It’s an urgent warning to the precarious situation on the island following the devastation of Hurricane Maria.

The Runner Up: 2

A lightly comedic dystopian film, Executive Order fits perfectly within the highly divided Brazilian society. It’s great to see a movie in which reparations is the main focus and, like Bacurau, brings humor to a fiery contemporary context.

Two Personal Documentaries: 3 & 9

Fruits of Labor and Between Fire and Water are two brilliantly intimate documentaries which follow two teenagers trying to find their own identity. Fruits of Labor follows a student trying to support her family whilst studying for graduation in Central California, whilst Between Fire and Water follows a Black adoptee of an indigenous community trying to connect with his biological roots.

The Pop Hits: 4, 5, & 7

The Best Families, Papi, and Something Blue were three great movies to watch for the casual film viewer looking for some light entertainment. The Best Families features two dysfunctional families that lose it as a long held secret comes to light. Papi is a beautifully dreamy coming of age movie shot from the perspective of a kid missing her drug-dealing dad. Something Blue is the perfect film to watch if you’re looking for a cheesy romcom.

The Art House Festival Films: 6 & 8

Nudo Mixteco and La Botera are two art-house films which depict humble lives away from the bustle of the city. Nudo Mixteco features three storylines with indigenous women that piece together Amores Perros’ style in a remote Mexican town. La Botera follows a teenager growing up in a tough Buenos Aires neighborhood dreaming of being a boatwoman.

The Shorts

There was also a great selection of shorts which screened both in front of the biggest features of the festival as well as on their own in shorts only screenings. These included shorts from local student filmmakers as mentioned above, as well as shorts from up-and-coming filmmakers trying to break into the industry. Of the small selection we saw for our LALIFF 2021 review, we strongly recommend looking out for the following:

  • Nuevo Rico: a purple and pink neon infused animation that reminded me of the Akira look but with the bikes and sci-fi swapped out for reggaeton and the music industry.
  • The Libertarian: there should be more slave rebellion stories on film. The Libertarian uses a simple black and white animation to convey the terror of the slave ships and the bravery and power of the rebellion, connecting them to the African diaspora in the Americas.
  • Roach: if you ever wondered what Kafka’s Metamorphosis converted to animation might look like, check out Roach.

Overall LALIFF 2021 Review

Los Angeles has a lot of great film festivals and LALIFF is one of them. LALIFF 2021 was the most rounded film festival I’ve experienced in Los Angeles, featuring a diverse selection of international and domestic films from within the Latin American universe, as well as Q&A’s, round table discussions, and industry workshops that are usually only confined to the biggest international film festivals. It even has a nice portion of community outreach, screening a few shorts made by students at local school districts. Just as the Pan African Film Festival, hosted in Crenshaw, is the go to for Pan African film in Los Angeles, LALIFF is the go to festival for Latino film in the city. It’s celebration of Latin film should be a can’t miss event for any local film fan.


Head to our LALIFF 2021 Hub for individual reviews from the 20th edition of LALIFF, giving more detail than the LALIFF 2021 review summaries.

In Song Sparrow the freezing temperature of a smuggler’s truck turns a group of refugees’ hopes for a better future into a struggle for survival.

Song Sparrow starts in an eerie forest, where a group of people are peering into the back of a meat truck with meat carcasses hanging from the roof. This is their ominous escape route. You can feel their nervousness in their blinking eyes and the cutting between the meat truck and their faces, alone in the forest. Their anxiety turns into excitement whilst they’re in the back of the truck as the refugees share blinking looks and dance to music. However, this changes when the truck’s refrigeration system kicks in.

It’s a short animated film that contains everything you want to see from a short animated film. Firstly, it gains true story points for basing the story on two tragic events (NBC News: 71 Refugees Found Dead in Truck in Austrian Highway, BBC News: Essex Lorry Deaths) that didn’t get the coverage they should have. Secondly, for its short film creds, it tells it’s story concisely and precisely whilst taking enough time to evoke sympathy for the characters involved. Lastly, for it’s animation creds, it’s uniquely animated with puppets with blinking eyes. They don’t say anything, but you can feel their anxiety, their relief, their excitement, and their despair in their blinking eyes. It’s proof that something so simple can be so effective.

However, creating the sets were not simple. To give you a better perspective on how they were made, and to prove how impressive it is visually, here’s a quick comment from the Director Farzaneh Omidvarnia and some images from the set:

“Firstly, the size of the puppets and sets are larger than they look (see the attached pictures); the Puppets are each around 70 cm tall. Secondly, it is a live action animation and I tried to animate and record the movements lively. The filming process took 80 days. I applied animatronics to develop the blinking eyes and eyeballs, and the eyes are controlled remotely.  The movements are not conducted by stop motion. Nevertheless, I consider this a developing method that I am actually trying to exploit and advance it. In fact, it might be more challenging than for example stop-motion for some scenes, but I believe regarding the contents, it might convey the message and senses more clearly. So all my hope is that this technique gets established more strongly through my next movies.”

Farzaneh Omidvarnia

Here’s another round of quick fire reviews from the short films featured in the Films in Paradise segment of PAFF 2020. Unfortunately one of the films in the segment, After Mas, had an issue with the audio so it won’t be reviewed here.

The Deliverer

The deliverer (Trinidad & Tobago)

Joseph is a fisherman on a hunger strike. He’s leading a protest against the construction of an oil refinery which threatens to displace his community and livelihood. However, things change when Joseph rescues a wounded drug runner that offers him an opportunity to make enough money to save his home and town. All he has to do is traffic some drugs across from Venezuela.

The Deliverer feels more like a long trailer than a short film. Everything in it sets the film up for the dangerous journey trafficking drugs to and from Venezuela. However, as soon as the set up finishes with Joseph getting on his boat, the film ends. It’s simply a proof of concept short film that the filmmakers have made to try and raise enough funds for a feature film. I guess filmmakers have to do what they got to do to make a feature. Fortunately, this approach is working as The Deliverer is currently being developed into a feature length film. I hope I get a chance to see it.

She Paradise

She Paradise (Trinidad & Tobago)

A teenage girl struggles to fit into a crew of Soca backup dancers in She Paradise. Her shy, quiet personality doesn’t seem to fit the confident aura of the dance team, but, despite this, she keeps trying to break free of her insecurities. With the help of one of the older members of the dance team that she warms to, she ends up with her first chance on stage. Can she make the most of the limelight?

She Paradise was a refreshing change from the mostly male fronted short films I saw in the two short film segments I saw at PAFF. At its center is a heartwarming coming-of-age relationship between a young shy teenage girl and a confident and charismatic dancer that takes her under her wing. The older dancer becomes like a sister to the younger girl, showing her how to embrace her sexuality and act confidentially. These are two characteristics she needs to be a successful soca dancer, but their relationship feels deeper than that. It feels like the older dancer is helping guide the younger girl into adulthood, becoming the role model that the young girl doesn’t appear to have. Helping her to add color to her life (lipstick and make up), feel the music and express herself through dance gives her a foundation to be happy now and in the future. It’s a beautiful win for positivity.

Currently streaming on Vimeo

Flight

Flight (Jamaica)

Kemar dreams of flying to the moon. He sneaks up onto the roof at night to look at the starry night sky and builds a rocket ship with his best friend. However, when his best friend ‘grows up’ to work for a local gang, Kemar loses the only person that believed with him.

Flight is one of those films that is impossible to hate. The enthusiasm of the young kid and his dreams of becoming an astronaut are contagious. We can see what he imagines with the help of his friend and a few props. However, Flight melts your heart when you find out the reason why he wants to go to the moon; to get closer to his mother. It’s enough to get his dad to join him in building a spaceship to help his imagination get there. A beautifully heartwarming story about a father and son finally connecting and transcending their loneliness through their mutual love for their lost wife/mother.

La Capa Azul

The blue cape (Puerto Rico)

Two months after Hurricane Maria devastated Puerto Rico, the power remains out and buildings continue to collapse. Junior, a ten year old boy, is summoned by his mother to search for medicine for his dying grandfather. He puts on a blue cape and sets off on his quest to save his grandfather.

The Blue Cape is just 6 minutes long but it packs a punch. Every shot is immaculate, and the acting is all on point. My personal highlights were the shots of Junior roaming down to the local town. He hops around loose bricks and walks along planks of wood strewn across the road. From his point of view, it looks like a normal run down town, but then the camera zooms out to reveal the bricks and planks are from half collapsed buildings that are teetering over deep valleys. It’s function is to uncover the colossal damage from the Hurricane that the U.S. media has overlooked. There’s an obvious lack of U.S. support months after the disaster (there’s no sign of repair and still damage everywhere). It directly implicates the U.S. as the ultimate decider of Junior’s grandad’s fate. Powerful and beautiful. Hope to see more from this director.


Head to our Pan African Film Festival Hub for more reviews and short films from the Pan African Film Festival 2020.

2022 Oscar Nominated Shorts

By Rowan Sullivan & Sebastian Torrelio

Watching the 2022 Oscar shorts is the quickest and easiest way to get closer to watching all of the Oscar contenders. The short films also typically contain a more diverse selection of films than the feature nominees. This year’s nominees come from four continents and range from a creepy Chilean animation to a documentary set in Afghanistan. So if you’re looking for something to say at the Academy Awards on the 27th, check these short films out at cinemas near you.


The Animated 2022 Oscar Shorts

Animated shorts

Affairs of the Art (U.K./Canada)

In over three decades since the conception of Beryl, the leading lady of Quinn’s exasperating comic piece Affairs of the Art, the pace and nature of animation, feminism, and sexually-driven dramaticism have all shifted drastically. Quinn’s nominated short is another document of Beryl’s mental misadventures, an abstract cartoon of imaginative family constructs that threaten to break any semblance of sane reality with every passing narration.

Quinn’s latest relies on its draftsmanship, a force beyond reckoning that compiles some of the most interesting shots of characterization among any ensemble cast in this year’s Oscar nominee pool, feature-length or otherwise. It’s a shame that Affairs is so bogged down by its frenetic involvement in personal mind-wandering that any sort of meaningful plot elements remain impossible to grasp through 16 minutes of running time. It is best to marvel and/or gawk at the restless spirit of Beryl’s peers than to make any grander sense of the screwball antics at show. -ST

Bestia (Chile)

Even with context, the Chilean Bestia is a difficult piece to wrangle into short summary. An allegory for militant upheavel caused during the country’s multi-decade era of dictatorship in the 20th century, it follows the porcelain Ingrid Olderöck, an officer ingrained in systems of torture, interrogation and suggested sexual assault, as she grapples with the damage that a nation’s collective political anguish has caused to her own mental state.

Bestia boasts an extremely delicate take on modern psychological horror, the composition and editing of Ingrid’s memory-driven story treated with a very fine balance between shock, abstraction, and historical signifiers. Covarrubias’ short, the most immediately praise-worthy of this year’s animated showcase, dives incredibly deep into a realm of traumatic pain at the cost of its audience’s understanding of the haunting historical subtext at hand, and still manages to come out all the better for the risks at hand. -ST

Boxballet (Russia)

Striking most for its character design, Dyakov’s BoxBallet is a premise of opposites-attracting in the most bluntly conventional manner – a large, brutish-looking boxer, face plump with bruises and broken features, develops a meaningful crush on a local ballet dancer, fragile and swanlike in every respect, as if ripped from a fairy tale book herself so paper-thin in stature. Together, they form a bond of complementary artforms in a world of machismo expectations.

There is something not all too unfamiliar about Dyakov’s short, exploring the nature of public imagery and introspective self-shaming in a form that some Pixar-esque western animation studios have done more progressively (or, anthropomorphically) in the last decade. BoxBallet is, for what can be taken at face value, the most broadly conventional of this year’s animated lineup – which is not to say that, the politics of its host nation aside, it should not lose points for the simplicity of a pleasant, embraceable artstyle and common message to morality. -ST

Robin Robin (U.K.)

A most obviously cute response to the fish-out-of-water tale, Robin Robin is a bird-out-of-sky charmer by the stop-motion institution Aardman Animations: a quaint Christmas anecdote of a young bird mistakenly raised among a family of mice, who shares their common habits of food-stealing and house-sneaking. Through discovery and predatory villainy, namely the softly sinister tabby cat voiced spectacularly by Gillian Anderson, Robin learns about self-identity while also confronting his place in a hostile, though emotionally-accepting environment.

The clever coerciveness of Robin Robin lies primarily in its artstyle, a step beyond even what Aardman has mastered with their claymation features. As if specifically targeted for a newer, younger generation, the stock characters are fully-feltlike creations, pulled directly from a young child’s playpen as if safe for a baby to teethe on. Everything about this particular world is crafted out of durability and softness, two perfect qualities to shape a holiday short out of, anticipating the seasonal return rate this piece will surely receive the studio for years to come, Oscar-win or otherwise. -ST

The Windshield Wiper (Spain)

A rotoscoped anthology of the musings that come with smoking endlessly in a noisy cafe, The Windshield Wiper attempts to dissect the idea of love through several seemingly unrelated vignettes, an extended and existential interpretation of love in the age of technology that silently asks questions about the relationships we fail to attain within an unforgiving society that aggrandizes the disconnected, however hollow-eyed and arrogantly elevated their lifestyle might be.

It’s genuinely difficult to decipher what Alberto Mielgo is going for here – by diving headfirst into the elder tradition of hyperlink storytelling, he’s created a more-than-interesting collage of socio-economic thoughts to ponder. Not unlike a college student’s Tumblr page, however, the cohesiveness of the tech-era message behind The Windshield Wiper takes a backseat to the visual reliance of computer-generated vibes. Any Oscar showcase is welcome to include such a brief level of fantastical randomness among its more traditional fare, but without a clearer direction its hard to see this piece ever penetrating the most frontal layer of any voting body’s minds. -ST


The Documentary 2022 Oscar Shorts

Documentary shorts

Audible (U.S.)

Audible follows high school athlete Amaree McKenstry and his close friends at Maryland School for the Deaf as they come to the end of their senior year. He’s preparing for the final few football matches whilst they’re all dealing with the trauma of losing a close friend and preparing for life after school.

Audible is told almost entirely from the perspective of Amaree and his fellow students, and therefore almost entirely in sign language (bar a few appearances from hearing people). The heartfelt one-on-one interviews make it an intimate window into the experience of deaf kids on the cusp of adulthood. There are also plenty of well-shot sequences, particularly those of the high school football matches. However, the short tries to cover too much, from dealing with grief to repairing father-son relationships, which means it doesn’t really touch on any one issue very deeply. As a result the film feels more like a quick snapshot of life as a deaf student instead of offering something deeper. -RS

Lead Me Home (U.S.)

500,000 Americans experience homelessness every night. Lead Me Home captures the experience from a range of perspectives; from real-life stories of those experiencing homelessness across three cities on the West Coast (Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Seattle) as well as clips of the unsympathetic.

Lead Me Home does a good job of personalizing the experience of homelessness and humanizing those marginalized because of it. However, it fails to explore the wider issue. Instead of looking at the causes or possible solutions, it just presents the issue as if the audience wasn’t already aware of it. Perhaps the filmmakers didn’t want to politicize the issue by refusing to point a finger anywhere. However in refusing to point a finger, the filmmakers present homelessness as something that exists naturally in all societies rather than an issue that could possibly be solved. -RS

The Queen of Basketball (U.S.)

As an Olympics Gold Medalist, that won 3 national trophies at a collegiate level before being drafted to the NBA, you might think that Luisa Harris would be a household name. However, unfortunately she’s not.

Ben Proudfoot’s The Queen of Basketball does her accomplishments justice. Just like his short from last year, A Concerto is a Conversation, The Queen of Basketball feels incredibly warm thanks to the close one-on-one interviews with Luisa and her infectious laughing. It also has a similar celebratory tone – not just recapping Luisa’s incredible athletic accomplishments but also celebrating her happiness in her humble family life. Ultimately, there’s nothing to fault with this film. It’s well shot, features a beautifully warm subject in Luisa, and is brought together well with the editing to make it feel neither too long nor too fits the running time perfectly. -RS

Three Songs for Benazir (Afghanistan)

Three Songs for Benazir is the only Documentary short contender produced outside the U.S. It documents the story of Shaista, a newly married man living in a displacement camp in Kabul. He struggles to balance his dreams of being the first from his tribe to join the Afghan National Army with his family responsibilities and illiteracy.

Three Songs for Benazir feels like the most ‘real’ documentary of the nominees. It doesn’t feature any one-on-one interviews or direct talking to the camera and there is no interference from the director. Instead, it follows Shaista observationally, catching what feel like more everyday moments in his life living in and around the displacement camp. We follow him as he watches planes in the sky, tries to sign up for the army, and sing a lot (both to himself and others). Whilst it only gives a small glimpse into his life with Benazir, it all feels ‘real’ and authentic, and not shown for show. -RS

When We Were Bullies (U.S.)

After bumping into an old elementary school classmate in his 60s, filmmaker Jay Rosenblatt is compelled to track down his fifth grade class and teacher to examine their memory of and complicity in a bullying incident 50 years ago.

When We Were Bullies is a very self-indulgent short film. In short, the filmmaker decides to make a film to relieve himself of the guilt he still feels from bullying a classmate 50 years ago. He never considers how the film might make his victim (and all other victims of bullying) feel, going so far as to call this out directly in the voiceover (“I didn’t consider how the film will make you feel”). Worse, he doesn’t even care, as covered when he says “The film isn’t really about you, it was about us (the bullies).” It reminded me a bit of ‘white fragility’ in the way the filmmaker centralizes his own guilt, over the actual victims suffering. As a result, it just feels incredibly narrow-sighted, self-centered, and oblivious to what really would be a ‘progressive’ way of examining his guilt today. Plus the animations of his elementary class’ photos are too repetitive. Take his elementary school teacher’s advice and consider avoiding this film. – RS


The Live Action 2022 Oscar Shorts

Ala Kachuu – Take and Run (Switzerland)

19 year old Sezim moves to the Kyrgyz capital to continue her studies when she’s kidnapped by a group of young men and taken into the barren countryside. There, she’s forced to marry a stranger. If she refuses the marriage, she is threatened with social stigmatization and exclusion. Torn between her desire for freedom and the constraints of Kyrgyz culture, Sezim desperately seeks a way out.

Ala Kachuu is your typical foreign language entry into the Academy Awards shorts competition. Its purpose is to show that something bad happens every day somewhere in the world that you never knew of. In this case, most viewers probably haven’t heard of Kyrgyzstan, or its fiercely patriarchal society, but on seeing it, you’ll probably become pretty angry about a culture you knew next to nothing about. Luckily, this one isn’t 100% misery porn, as the lead never loses hope of changing her life. It also captures the city and countryside well and builds tension effectively as Sezim plots her escape. – RS

On My Mind (Denmark)

One morning, gloomy Henrik enters a bar and spots a karaoke machine. He has to sing a song to his wife and it has to be right now.

On My Mind is a heavily sentimental film with a twist that is pretty obvious from the start. The grumpy bar-owner kick-starts a pantomime situation, by refusing to let Henrik sing. There’s a bit of ‘will he-won’t he’ before Henrik finally reveals the emotional burden he’s obviously carrying. The reveal feels manipulative, because we’re expecting it and it’s being held back from us deliberately to provoke emotion. So when it lands, it’s sad, but equally frustrating, hindering the intended payoff. – RS

Please Hold (U.S.)

In an America that has become fully automated, Mateo, a young Latino man is arrested by a police drone without explanation. He’s locked up in a detention center fully manned by bots and the familiar call center AI we’ve all had trouble with. To get out, he has to navigate the computerized bureaucracy of the privatized American justice system, in search of an actual human being to set things right.

If you’ve ever been caught in the bureaucracy of the state, you’ll be able to sympathize with Mateo’s misfortune. Like Black Mirror, Please Hold taps into the collective unease of the modern world by looking at the intended and unintended consequences of new technologies – in this case a fully automated society and growing police state. However, it does it with a little more humor, and without a complete lack of hope, making it a more easy-going watch. Plus it has a satirized version of Microsoft’s annoying paperclip helper. Please Hold manages to lightly criticize the carceral system without feeling completely tone-deaf like last year’s Two Distant Strangers. -RS

The Dress (Poland)

Julia toils away at a rundown motel in rural Poland as a maid. In the monotony of life, she starts fantasizing about a truck driver that occasionally visits and the possibility of ending her loneliness.

The Dress may just be the most depressing short of the Live-Action section. As whilst the protagonists of Ala Kachuu and On My Mind have hope or achieve some form of closure, Julia is stuck in an endless limbo of work and prejudice. Just when you think life might be looking up for her as she comes out of her shell, her hopes are completely shot, bringing her self-esteem crashing down. I’m hoping the Academy picked this short because of the lead performance and well-constructed dreary aesthetic and not for the misery porn factor common in a lot of the Academy Award nominees. -RS

The Long Goodbye (U.K.)

Riz and his family are in the middle of preparing a wedding celebration when a white supremacist group arrives in their neighborhood.

This short was released back in 2020 alongside Riz Ahmed’s ‘The Long Goodbye’ hip hop album. Like the music, the short goes hard on post-Brexit Britain and the rise of the far-right movements. It’s quick, and builds intimacy, and later chaos, through rapid cutting, fast-paced dialogue, and movement. It’s designed to feel authentic and it succeeds in selling it to an audience perhaps familiar with British white supremacist hate groups from films such as This is England, the Small Axe series, or Blinded by the Light. It concludes powerfully with spoken word to make this year’s most powerful protest entry. -RS